Tbilisi Tours & Travel Guide | Explore Georgia's Vibrant Capital City
Tbilisi (Georgian: თბილისი, Tbilisi), the vibrant and ancient capital of Georgia, is a captivating city that beautifully blends its rich, tumultuous history with a dynamic, modern outlook. Strategically nestled in the valley of the Mtkvari River, at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Tbilisi boasts a unique architectural tapestry, a legendary hospitality, and a thriving contemporary culture. Its name, "Tbilisi," meaning "warm location," is derived from its numerous natural sulfur hot springs, which are central to the city's founding legend.
Historic Core and Architectural Diversity
Old Town (Dzveli Tbilisi): The heart of the city, Old Town, is a mesmerizing labyrinth of narrow, cobblestone streets, charmingly dilapidated wooden balconies, and hidden courtyards. It's a testament to Tbilisi's multicultural past, where centuries-old churches, a mosque, a synagogue, and a Zoroastrian fire temple once stood (and some still do) in close proximity, reflecting a history of remarkable religious tolerance. Key landmarks include:Abanotubani (Sulfur Bath District): Famous for its domed brick roofs, offering therapeutic sulfur water baths.Narikala Fortress: An ancient citadel overlooking the Old Town, offering panoramic views.Metekhi Church: A historic 13th-century church perched on a cliff above the Mtkvari River.Sioni Cathedral: Housing Georgia's most sacred relic, the grapevine cross of St. Nino.Anchiskhati Basilica: Tbilisi's oldest surviving church, dating from the 6th century.Rezo Gabriadze Marionette Theater and Clock Tower: A whimsical, crooked tower with hourly puppet shows.
Architectural Blends: Beyond the traditional Old Town, Tbilisi showcases a fascinating mix of architectural styles, including classical, Art Nouveau, Soviet monumentalism, and bold contemporary structures. This blend reflects its varied historical influences, from Persian and Ottoman to Russian and European.
