April 9 Park (Georgian: 9 აპრილის ბაღი, 9 Aprili’s Baghi), often referred to as 9th of April Garden, is a significant public park located in the very heart of Tbilisi, Georgia. Situated near Rustaveli Avenue and directly opposite the Parliament of Georgia, this green space holds immense historical importance alongside its role as a beloved recreational area.

Historical Significance:

Tragic Commemoration: The park’s name is a poignant tribute to the April 9 Tragedy of 1989. On this day, a peaceful, anti-Soviet, pro-independence demonstration on Rustaveli Avenue was brutally dispersed by Soviet troops, resulting in 21 deaths and hundreds of injuries. Many people sought refuge in the nearby Kashueti Church and this garden during the crackdown. April 9 is now commemorated annually as National Unity Day in Georgia, symbolizing the nation’s struggle for freedom and independence from Soviet rule.
Former Alexander Garden: Historically, the park was part of the larger Alexander Garden, established in 1865 and named in honor of Russian Emperor Alexander II. This was the first public garden in Tbilisi. With urban development and the construction of a tram line, the original garden was eventually divided, with the upper section becoming April 9 Park and the lower part becoming Giorgi Leonidze Garden.

Features and Atmosphere:

Central Location: Its prime position in central Tbilisi makes it easily accessible and a popular spot for both locals and tourists seeking a moment of peace amidst the city’s hustle. It’s often passed by those walking along Rustaveli Avenue.
Green Oasis: The park offers a tranquil environment with lush greenery, mature trees (including beautiful Japanese magnolia trees and cherry blossoms), well-maintained walking paths, and flower beds, providing a pleasant space for relaxation and casual strolls.
Monuments and Statues: Within the park, you will find various statues and monuments that add to its cultural and historical depth. These include, at times, a monument to the victims of the April 9 tragedy and statues of prominent Georgian figures like the celebrated artist Lado Gudiashvili.
Fountains: The park often features fountains, adding a refreshing element and visual appeal to the landscape.
Nearby Landmarks: April 9 Park is surrounded by other significant Tbilisi landmarks, including the impressive Kashueti St. George Church, the Georgian National Gallery, and the Parliament of Georgia on Rustaveli Avenue.

April 9 Park serves as more than just a green space; it is a place of remembrance, a symbol of national resilience, and a tranquil haven in the heart of Georgia’s vibrant capital, inviting reflection and relaxation.